Gallstones, medically known as cholelithiasis, are a common yet painful condition affecting millions of people worldwide. They often require expert surgical care to avoid serious complications.
Dr. Manu Shankar, regarded as the best laparoscopic surgeon in Faridabad, explains how gallstones form, the risk factors involved, and the importance of early detection and treatment.
What Are Gallstones?
Gallstones are hardened deposits that develop inside the gallbladder—a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath your liver. The gallbladder’s primary role is to store and release bile, a digestive fluid that helps break down fats.
When the composition of bile is imbalanced, it can solidify, forming stones that range in size from a grain of sand to as large as a golf ball.
How Are Gallbladder Stones Formed?
The formation of gallstones is usually linked to one or more of the following factors:
- Excess Cholesterol in Bile
Normally, bile contains enough chemicals to dissolve cholesterol. However, when there is too much cholesterol in the bile, it can crystallize and eventually form stones.
✅ Common Causes:
- Obesity
- High-fat, high-cholesterol diets
- Lack of physical activity
- Excess Bilirubin in Bile
Bilirubin is a chemical produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. Certain conditions, such as liver disease, infections, or blood disorders, can cause the liver to produce too much bilirubin, leading to pigment gallstones.
- Poor Gallbladder Emptying
If the gallbladder doesn’t empty completely or frequently enough, bile can become overly concentrated, making it more likely for stones to form.
✅ Risk Factors:
- Prolonged fasting
- Pregnancy
- Rapid weight loss
- Certain medical conditions like diabetes
Types of Gallstones
- Cholesterol Stones:
- Most common type.
- Often yellow-green in color.
- Pigment Stones:
- Smaller and darker.
- Made up of excess bilirubin.
Symptoms of Gallstones
While some gallstones cause no symptoms (silent stones), others can lead to sudden, severe pain, especially after eating fatty meals.
Common symptoms include:
- Intense pain in the upper right abdomen
- Nausea or vomiting
- Indigestion or bloating
- Pain radiating to the back or right shoulder
❗ Important: If a gallstone blocks the bile ducts, it can cause serious infections or even gallbladder rupture—a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate surgical intervention.
How Are Gallstones Diagnosed?
Dr. Manu Shankar, recognized as the best laparoscopic surgeon in Faridabad, recommends a combination of the following diagnostic tools:
- Ultrasound imaging (most common)
- CT scans or MRI scans
- Blood tests to check liver function and signs of infection
Treatment Options for Gallstones
If gallstones cause symptoms or complications, surgery is often the best solution. The standard treatment is laparoscopic cholecystectomy—a minimally invasive procedure to remove the gallbladder.
✅ Advantages of Laparoscopic Surgery:
- Smaller incisions
- Less pain and scarring
- Faster recovery
- Shorter hospital stay
Dr. Manu Shankar, known for his expertise in laparoscopic procedures, provides personalized care ensuring safe and effective treatment for gallbladder diseases.
Why Choose Dr. Manu Shankar – Best Laparoscopic Surgeon in Faridabad?
- Extensive Experience in minimally invasive gallbladder surgeries
- High Success Rates with low complication risks
- State-of-the-Art Facilities and advanced surgical techniques
- Patient-Centric Approach focusing on comfort and quick recovery
If you are experiencing symptoms of gallstones or have been diagnosed with gallbladder disease, it’s essential to consult a specialist. Dr. Manu Shankar offers expert consultation and advanced treatment options tailored to your needs.
Final Thoughts
Gallstones can lead to serious health issues if left untreated. Understanding how they form and recognizing the symptoms early can make a huge difference in outcomes.
Consult Dr. Manu Shankar, the best laparoscopic surgeon in Faridabad, for accurate diagnosis, expert surgical care, and a smooth recovery journey.
